Congress leader Rahul Gandhi on Thursday strongly criticised the Central government over the proposed legislation concerning Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF), calling it “discriminatory” and vowing to repeal it if his party returns to power.
Congress Slams Bill as ‘Institutional Injustice’
Rahul Gandhi alleged that the government is attempting to institutionalise discrimination against CAPF personnel through the proposed law. He stated that the bill undermines the morale and career progression of personnel serving in forces such as the Central Reserve Police Force, Border Security Force, Central Industrial Security Force and Indo-Tibetan Border Police.
According to him, the legislation perpetuates long-standing concerns about inequity in leadership opportunities within paramilitary forces.
Claims of Denied Opportunity to Speak in Parliament
The Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha also claimed that he was denied the opportunity to speak on the bill in Parliament. He said he had requested adjustments to the schedule as he was on a pre-planned visit to Assam, but the government did not accommodate the request.
He alleged that the timing of the bill’s introduction was deliberate and intended to prevent a full debate on the issue.
Leadership Structure of CAPFs Under Scrutiny
Gandhi highlighted concerns regarding the leadership structure within CAPFs, stating that top positions are largely occupied by officers from the Indian Police Service through deputation. He argued that this limits career advancement for personnel who have risen through the ranks within the forces.
Referring to his interaction with an injured officer, he said many personnel feel that their service and sacrifices are not adequately recognised in terms of promotions and leadership roles.
Congress Promises Policy Reversal
Reiterating his party’s stance, Gandhi assured CAPF personnel that Congress would repeal the legislation if it comes to power. He emphasised that those serving on the frontlines of national security should have equal opportunities to lead their respective forces.
He added that morale among security personnel is directly linked to national security, and policies perceived as unfair could have wider implications.
Bill Passed in Rajya Sabha Amid Opposition Protest
The Central Armed Police Forces (General Administration) Bill, 2026, was recently passed in the Rajya Sabha through a voice vote amid a walkout by Opposition members. The bill is now listed for consideration in the Lok Sabha.
Debate Over Deputation and Supreme Court Context
The proposed legislation outlines provisions for appointing Indian Police Service officers to senior positions in CAPFs through deputation. This comes despite earlier judicial observations suggesting a gradual reduction in such deputations and a review of cadre structures.
The issue continues to generate political debate, with Opposition parties raising concerns over fairness, representation and institutional balance within India’s security forces.